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The Mayas, Incas ...

Amarantus

was acknowledged by
the Incas and Aztecs
as a holy plant -
in Europe it was used
as a decorative plant

In Latin America


Ama­ran­tus called in Poland amaranth or Amaranth (read­– Amaranth the same as the name of the firm) be­longs to the group of the old­est cul­ti­vat­ed plants in the world.
The Maya civ­i­liza­tion was prob­a­bly the first which cul­ti­vat­ed ama­ranth. Be­fore the dis­cov­ery of Amer­i­ca it had been along­side with corn po­ta­toes and beans the ba­sic crop and was ac­knowl­edged by the In­cas and Aztecs as a holy plant. It played an im­por­tant role in re­li­gious cer­e­monies of South Ameri­can In­di­ans. They made deities out of Ama­ranth dough with ad­di­tion of hu­man blood and cakes which were sup­posed to give more strength and brav­ery to the worri­ers In­di­ans baked rolls made zoala (gru­el) and tor­tillas as well as drinks from ama­ranth. Young shoots and leaves of ama­ranth were used as veg­eta­bles and spices.

... and in Europe


Af­ter the ban of ama­ranth cul­ti­va­tion which was in­tro­duced by Spa­nish con­querors for po­lit­i­cal and re­li­gious rea­sons the im­por­tance of the plant rad­i­cal­ly dropped in those ar­eas.

The Span­ish brought the seeds of ama­ranth to Eu­rope though and in the XVI and XVII cen­turies it be­came a dec­o­ra­tive plant of.

Eu­ro­pean gar­dens at first and lat­er on was eat­en as por­ridge Ama­ranth was cul­ti­vat­ed in Ger­many In­dia and Cey­lon in the Hi­ma­layas cen­tral Chi­na and east­ern Siberia.

Nowa­days ama­ranth is grown on a large scale in the coun­tries of both Amer­i­c­as in south-east­ern Asia and in Africa.
Amaranth - an important nutritional source